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There are 2 Supported Flows for FPGA symbol Creation The FPGA_PHYSICAL and FPGA_LOGICAL flows.
The user selects the Flow using the PIN_REPORT_TYPE entry with the vendor_PHYSICAL or vendor_LOGICAL selections
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FPGA PIN REPORT FILES
PACKAGE_FILES
Altera, Lattice MicroSemi and Xilinx all provide ascii text files that describe every pin for
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the FPGA/CPLD device they manufacture.
For ease of discussion, we will use the Xilinx naming convention and call these the PACKAGE_FILE.
Package files are used in both the FPGA_PHYSICAL and FPGA_LOGICAL flows.
VENDOR_PIN_REPORTS
The FPGA Vendor tools also produce a
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final compilation report which provides a map of which physical pins are used to provide the logical function. We refer to this file as the VENDOR_PIN_REPORT.
The VENDOR_PIN_REPORT is only used in the FPGA_LOGICAL Flow
Each vendors file format is different, and may change for the next generation of device they produce.
CadEnhance makes an effort to keep current with the newer formats, and can gather all the pin data required to build a physical symbol by reading these package files.
Creating a handler for a newer proprietary format is usually a very straightforward process and the partBuilder tool will be quickly updated as new formats arise.
FPGA_PHYSICAL FLOW
Altera, Lattice MicroSemi and Xilinx all provide ascii text files that describe every pin for the FPGA/CPLD device they manufacture.
For ease of discussion, we will use the Xilinx naming convention and call these the PACKAGE_FILE. Each vendors file format is different, and sometimes changes for the next generation of device they produce.
CadEnhance makes an effort to keep current with the newer formats, and can gather all the pin data required to build a physical symbol by reading these package files. Creating a handler for a newer proprietary format is usually a very straightforward process and the partBuilder tool will be quickly updated as new formats arise. Package files are used in both the
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vendor_PHYSICAL and vendor_LOGICAL flows.
A second set of files is produced as one of the final steps when compiling an FPGA design to provide the function required in the board design. These reports provide a map of which physical pins are used to provide the logical function.
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In the vendor_PHYSICAL Flow, the PIN_REPORT FILE should be set to the PACKAGE_FILE
Altera/Intel
The Altera PACKAGE_FILE for a device can be downloaded from the Intel/Altera Website:
https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/programmable/support/literature/lit-dp.html
Choose the TXT version of the Pinout File for the appropriate Family and Device
Working with the Altera Package File:
An Altera Package File will contain the pinout for all of the physical packages available for the selected Device, so the user must select the actual Package Code for the device they are building
PartBuilder stores the selected package in the ALTERA_PACKAGE CSET and will read the PACKAGE_FILE, find all available packages in the file and present the user with a menu to select the appropriate package if the ALTERA_PACKAGE is not set.
This selection is available in the "More Pin Report Settings" Gui when the PIN_REPORT_TYPE is set to ALTERA_PHYSICAL or ALTERA_LOGICAL
Here is an example of the error the user would first encounter if they read the Altera PACKAGE_FILE without first setting the ALTERA_PACKAGE CSET
Note that the "More Part Config Settings Menu" is now named the More Pin Report Settings and is accessed as shown above.
Future Versions of PartBuilder will make this process more straight forward by prompting the User to Select the package file interactively if it has not been chosen.
Lattice
The Lattice package file for a selected device can be downloaded from the Lattice SemiConductor Website,
or it can be created locally using the Diamond Tool.
Diamond Package File
The file produced by the Diamond Tool is specific to the device selected for the design.
From within the Device spreadsheet view, select File/Export/PinoutFile operaation and you will be prompted to choose a directory and file to save the data
The file looks like this:
Website Package File
On the website, the files are called "Package Migration Files"
Working with the Lattice Package File:
Package Files downloaded from the Lattice Website will contain multiple devices for each selected package type, so the user must select the appropriate Lattice Device.
PartBuilder will prompt the user to select the device if it has not been previously selected and stored in the PART_CONFIG file.
###It was discovered in v19.8.1 that the Migration package file was not working for the MACHXO2_QFN48 device... This is being investigated
MicroSemi/MicroChip
The MicroSemi PACKAGE Files are called Pin Assignment Tables and can be downloaded directly from the MicroSemi/MicroChip Website.
They usually appear on the Product Family Page like shown here:
https://www.microsemi.com/product-directory/fpgas/1690-proasic3#proasic3-e
Xilinx
While Xilinx does provide access to text files describing the device pinouts on their website, the content in those files is not sufficient for partBuilder to create the symbols properly.
Instead, The Xilinx PIN_REPORT file must be created locally using the most current Xilinx ISE or Vivado tool.
ISE Tool
The ISE tool works with the older device families created before the Virtex7 family, Virtex6, Spartan6,
The ISE tool provides a command line utility called partGen
Vivado Tool
The Vivado tool works with device families starting with the Virtex7 devices.
It is a simple process to create the package file, but you do need access to the Vivado tool, so the person responsible for the FPGA design might need to be consulted:
the final command after you create a project for the selected device is
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write_csv -force yourFileName.csv |
Video showing use of Vivado to Create Package File for PartBuilder
FPGA_LOGICAL FLOW
When using the vendor_LOGICAL flow, schematic symbols for the part will be created using the Functional Pin Names instead of the Generic IO Bank pinNames,
In this Flow, PartBuilder needs both the VENDOR_PIN_REPORT and the PACKAGE_FILE.
In many cases the VENDOR_PIN_REPORT only contains the Pins that are actually implemented in the design so PartBuilder uses the PACKAGE_FILE to create the whole part.
The PIN_REPORT_FILE Entry on the main gui should be the set to the VENDOR_PIN_REPORT file.
The PACKAGE FILE selection is stored using the FPGA_PACKAGE_FILE entry available in the More PIN_REPORT Settings Gui
Altera/Intel
The Altera VENDOR_REPORT_FILE is the "designName.pin" file created by the Quartus Tool
At cadEnhance we will often refer to this as the "Pin Report"
Here are the contents of 2 a sample Altera Pin Report:
Lattice
The Lattice VENDOR_REPORT_FILE is the "designName.pad" file created by the Diamond Tool
This is always produced as a side effect of running the Place & Route Design Process (to completion)
It can be viewed within Lattice using the Reports tab
MicroSemi/MicroChip
The MICROSEMI_LOGICAL flow can accept the Libero Pin Constraint file or or the final Pin Report file created by the Libero Tool
Libero PDC File
The Libero Pin Constraint file is used to locate and constrain physical pin properties like IO Standard, Pullups, Drive Strength and Slew Rates
it is usually named something like designName.pdc and looks something like this:
Libero Pin Report File
The Libero Pin Report file is the final output of the Libero Tool after placing and routing the FPGA design
It contains a description of all the pins and the pin properties
It is named something like: designName_pinrpt_name.rpt, and looks something like this.
Xilinx
ISE
The Xilinx ISE Tool (for older device families) produces a .pad file or .pad.csv file for the placed and routed design detailing the pin placements and physical parameters of the pins.
At cadEnhance we will often refer to this as the "Pad File"
Vivado
The Xilinx Vivado Tool provides a TCL command (report_io) to create the pin report,
This command can be entered interactively or included in a larger tcl script that many companies use to execute the full place and route process for an FPGA design
The output filename is an argument to the report_io command, so it makes sense to name it "designName.pad" like in the ISE flow using the command like:
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report_io -file "designName.pad" -format text |
###Its important to note that PartBuilder only supports the "text" format (not the xml format) of this report.
Here is a sample of a "pad file"